Letter taa ط is pronounced from the top part of the tip of tongue and the gum line of the two top incisors meet while back portion of the tongue is raised
ظ
phonic of letter ظ
Its equivalent in English is ” Z “.
Its pronunciation is ‘ za ‘ but with more deep and heavy sound.
It has a dot which make it different from ط.
Its sound is similar to letter ذ and ز but ظ has more deeper and heavier sound.
The Arabic letter Saad ص is the fourteen letter of Arabic alphabets. Here you will learn how to pronounce letter Saad ص in Arabic and how to write Arabic alphabets Saad ص . You will also learn the different shapes of letter Saad ص with examples.
Equivalent of Saad ص in English
The equivalent of letter Saad ص in English is letter “S” and has “s” phonics. But it make a very heavy sound as Ṣād ص is one of the Heavy letters of Arabic alphabets.
It has the same shape as of Saad ض letter but difference is that Dād ض has one dot over it and Ṣād ص has no dot.
As in Arabic letters dots n position of dot is very important as it can make big difference. You will learn it more in later posts as you will learn other Arabic letters.
How to pronounce Saad ص
How to write Saad ص
Different shapes of Saad ص
final
middle
starting
isolated
ـص
ـصـ
صـ
ص
Examples of Saad ص in isolated shape:
شهرص (shahrṣ) – Months
حياةص (ḥayāṭṣ) – Lives
صورةص (ṣūrahṣ) – Pictures
Examples of Saad صـin starting shape:
صباح (ṣabāḥ) – Morning
صديق (ṣadīq) – Friend
صحة (ṣiḥḥa) – Health
Examples of Saad ـصـ in middle shape:
مصر (Miṣr) – Egypt
كتصاد (kitṣād) – Economics
نصر (naṣr) – Victory
Examples of Saad ـص in final shape:
أيديص (aydīṣ) – Hands
جمالص (jamālṣ) – Beauties
كوبص (kūbuṣ) – Cups
Articulation point of Saad ص
Letter sad ص is pronounced when tip of tongue is placed on the plate of two lower incisors. A small place is left between the tongue and incisors while pronouncing.
Saad ص is a moon letter
The distinction of “sun letters” (حروف الشمس) and “moon letters” (حروف القمر) is fundamental in determining the pronunciation of the definite article “ال” (al) when it precedes certain consonants in Arabic.
When the definite article “ال” is added to a word starting with a sun letter, a seamless assimilation occurs. For example, “الشمس” (ash-shams) means “the sun,” with the “l” sound smoothly blending into the following “sh.”
When the definite article “ال” is applied to words starting with moon letters, the “l” sound remains distinct. For instance, “القمر” (al-qamar) signifies “the moon,” with the “l” sound clearly separate from the following “q.”
So ha “ ص” is a sun letter
The letter “ص” (saad) in Arabic is indeed a sun letter. When the definite article “ال” (al) is prefixed to a word beginning with “ ص” assimilation occurs, and the “l” sound of “al” combines with the “aṣ-ṣ” sound of “ص.”
Examples of “ص” (Ṣād) as a sun letter:
الصَّباح (aṣ-ṣabāḥ) – The morning
الصَّديق (aṣ-ṣadīq) – The friend
الصُّورَة (aṣ-ṣūrah) – The picture
الصَّلاة (aṣ-ṣalāh) – The prayer
الصَّمْت (aṣ-ṣamt) – The silence
Characteristics of letter Saad ص
The traits of the letters set them apart from other letters that have the same articulation point. The proper use of the letter characteristics clarifies the letters and explains the different timings of the saakin letters, which is a crucial concept. It is evident from examining the qualities which letters have strong and weak makeup. This indicates that examining the qualities of the letters and how they are used is a crucial component.
Letters can be categorized according to what sets them apart:
Contrasting Characteristics in Letters (الصِفَاتُ المُتَضادَة): These letters have different qualities.
Letters with Distinctive Qualities: These lack diametrically opposed elements.
Characteristics of Arabic Letters with Contrasting Attributes (الصِفَاتُ المُتَضادَة)
Arabic letter Saad ص has following Contrasting Attributes:
How to pronounce Arabic Alphabets Siin س and Shin ش? Is there a sh sound in Arabic?What is the letter s in Arabic?
Siin س and ش Shin are the 12th and13th alphabets of Arabic.
The shape is the same but dots make them different from each other
س
phonic of letter س
Its equivalent in English is “S”.
It is pronounced as ‘siin’.
It has no dot.
Its sound is often confuse and mix up with the letter ث
as س has a whistling sound in its phonics.
Where ث is a soft letter.
Articulation Point
Letter sin س is pronounce when the tip of the tongue is place on the plates of two lower incisors. A small space is left between the tongue and the incisors while pronouncing it.
ش
phonic of letter ش
Its equivalent in English is “sh”.
It is pronounce as ‘shin’.
It has three dots.
Letter ث also has three dots but shape is change.
as in half shapes, a good practice is require to recognize both.
Articulation Point
Letter shin ش is pronounce from the middle of the tongue and roof of the mouth which lies opposite to it with a small space to release some air
Letter za ز is pronounce when tip of tongue is placed at the plates of two lower incisors small space is left between the tongue and incisors while pronouncing
Difference Between Dal د Zal ذ And Ra ر Za ز
Dal and Zal are round letters wheres Ra and Za are pointed shape letters.
Dal and Zal make soft sounds on the other hand Ra and Za both make sharp sounds.
Both {dal zal and ra za} come in pairs and both comes consecutively in Arabic Alphabets order that’s why beginners confuse them with each other
The letter jim ج is the fifth letter of Arabic alphabets. Here you will learn how to pronounce jim ج and how to write jim ج . You will also learn the different shapes of letter jim ج with examples.
Equivalent of jim ج in English
The letter jim ج equivalent in English is letter “J” and has “j” phonics.
It is unique in it self as it has one dot inside it.
It has the same shape as of ha ح letter but difference is that jim ج has one dot in it and it ح has no dot in it.
As in Arabic letters dots n position of dot is very important as it can make big difference. You will learn it more in later posts as you will learn other Arabic letters.
How to pronounce jim ج
How to write jim ج
Different shapes of jim ج
final
middle
starting
isolated
ـج
ـجـ
جـ
ج
Examples of jim ج in isolated shape:
تاج (tāj) – crown
Examples of jim جـ in starting shape:
جديد (jadīd) – New
جريمة (jareemah) – Crime
جمع (jam’) – Collect
Examples of jim ـجـ in middle shape:
كتـجـة (kitja) – a type of fish
سـجـادة (sujāda) – rug
كـجـرة (kajra) – a container for liquids
Examples of jim ـجin final shape:
حج (haj) – 5th pillar of islam
Articulation point of jim ج
Letter jim ج is pronounced when middle of tongue touch the upper palate
Jim ج is a moon letter
The distinction of “sun letters” (حروف الشمس) and “moon letters” (حروف القمر) is fundamental in determining the pronunciation of the definite article “ال” (al) when it precedes certain consonants in Arabic.
When the definite article “ال” is added to a word starting with a sun letter, a seamless assimilation occurs. For example, “الشمس” (ash-shams) means “the sun,” with the “l” sound smoothly blending into the following “sh.”
When the definite article “ال” is applied to words starting with moon letters, the “l” sound remains distinct. For instance, “القمر” (al-qamar) signifies “the moon,” with the “l” sound clearly separate from the following “q.”
So ha “ ج” is a moon letter
The letter “ ج” (jim) in Arabic is indeed a moon letter. When the definite article “ال” (al) is prefixed to a word beginning with “ ج,” assimilation does not occurs, and the “l” sound of “al” does not combines with the “j” sound of “ ج.”
Here are some examples:
الجمال (al-jamāl): The beauty
الجديد (al-jadīd): The new
الجريمة (al-jareemah): The crime
الجمع (al-jam’): The collection
الجمهور (al-jamhūr): The majority
Characteristics of letter jim ج
The traits of the letters set them apart from other letters that have the same articulation point. The proper use of the letter characteristics clarifies the letters and explains the different timings of the saakin letters, which is a crucial concept. It is evident from examining the qualities which letters have strong and weak makeup. This indicates that examining the qualities of the letters and how they are used is a crucial component.
Letters can be categorized according to what sets them apart:
Contrasting Characteristics in Letters (الصِفَاتُ المُتَضادَة): These letters have different qualities.
Letters with Distinctive Qualities: These lack diametrically opposed elements.
Characteristics of Arabic Letters with Contrasting Attributes (الصِفَاتُ المُتَضادَة)
Arabic letter jim ج has following Contrasting Attributes:
The Arabic language is distinct, from its gorgeous writing style (check out some Arabic calligraphy!) to its sounds that are found nowhere else in the world. This Arabic alphabets chart in English with phonics will help you to know about Arabic alphabets their sounds and their equivalent in English
Start by learning the alphabet if you want to learn Arabic, especially if you’re not familiar with this style of writing.
The Arabic alphabet does not use capital letters. Instead, emphasis is added with quote marks.
Alphabets Chart In English With Phonics Step By Step
Arabic letter
Transcription
Equivalent in English
ا
Alif
Like A
ب
Baa
Like B
ت
Taa
Like T
ث
Tha
Like Th
ج
Jiim
Like j
ح
Haa
Like H
خ
Kha
Its unique in Arabic just like kh
د
Dal
Like D
ذ
Zal
Like heavy Z sound
ر
Raa
Like R
ز
Zaa
Like Z sharp sound
س
Seen
Like S
ش
Sheen
Like Sh
ص
Saad
Like S heavy sound
ض
Daad
Unique sound in Arabic
ط
Taa
Like T heavy
ظ
Zaa
Like Z heavy
ع
Aiin
Like AA
غ
Ghain
Like Gh
ف
Fa
Like F
ق
Qaf
Like Q
ك
kaf
Like K
ل
Lam
Like L
م
Meem
Like M
ن
Noon
Like N
و
Waaw
Like W
ه
hah
Like H
ء
Hamza
Like A
ى
Ya
Like Y
Arabic Letters Are Special
Arabic is unique in that it uses an alphabet instead of an abjad. Arabic’s writing system uses an abjad rather than an alphabet, which is one of its distinctive features and makes it difficult to learn at first. What does that imply then?
An abjad is a system in which each letter stands for a consonant rather than a vowel, necessitating the employment of vowel marks to indicate the vowels. It currently, however, is regarded as a “impure abjad” because it has 3 vowels.
Arabic has sounds that are unique to that language, such as the “h” sound “.” To understand how this is spoken, visualize blowing a fog on a window pane.
Arabic Alphabets Chart FAQs:
Q.1 What are all 3 forms of Arabic alphabet?
A.Arabic letters can be written in three distinct ways depending on where they are located:
1. initial,
2.medial,
3. final.
Q 2.What are the selfish letters in Arabic?
A.The selfish letters are (alif ا , daal د , dhaal ذ, raa ر, zaa ز, and waaw و) because they do not interact with others. Depending on where they are, these letters employ the isolated form or the final form.
Q 3.What is the weakest Arabic letter?
A.These inconsistencies are brought on by lengthy vowels, often known as, ا,و ى and. Because they lose their original shape when new words are generated from roots, are referred to as weak letters.These inconsistencies are brought on by lengthy vowels, often known as,, and. Because they lose their original shape when new words are generated from roots, are referred to as weak letters.
Q 4.What letters don t exist in Arabic?
A .The first is that there are several Arabic consonants that neither exist nor have an English equivalent. They are /q/, //, //, //, //, /q/, /q/, and /q/. Certain English consonants, such as /p/, /t/, /d/, //, and /v/, are absent from the Arabic sound system.
This range of Arabic numbers 10,000-100,000 in Arabic words will be very handy when discussing real estate costs, sizable crowds, or even natural occurrences like the age of a tree or the height of a mountain.
We learn already numbers in Arabic in higher numbers
